Kate Schaefer

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08:35 am: Gotta do something, somehow
Three times I've heard it now: the high-pitched hopeless crying, the heavy thuds, and the matter-of-fact BBC voiceover telling me what those sounds mean. The first time, I shouted at my radio. The second time, I turned it off and ranted at Glenn. The third time, it was the radio waking me up this morning. I turned it off again and thought about that young woman.

I fear that she is dead. I know that I cannot help her. I cannot help that particular young woman in Swat in any way.

(And what I write here is all about me, not about her. I don't know her. For me, she is a symbol of a big set of problems for women, particularly for women in that region of Asia, but she is also an individual whose voice I have heard. Because I listen to the radio so much, I have become a witness to her beating; I have taken on a duty to bear witness whether I want it or not. It's a thing to bear, witnessing, but my burden is light.)

Okay, I fall back on what I always do: when I encounter a problem I can't fix myself and feel a duty to do something about it, I give money to people who are doing something that might help fix that problem. I can't give huge amounts of money, and I can't always find something that directly affects the problem, but I give what I can. I think about the problem and approach it from a few different directions: is there an organization I trust that is doing something about it right now? Is there an organization I trust that is doing something about a related problem?

One hears of horrors every day. I hear of horrors every day. I know I can't solve them. I know as well that I could reshape my life and dedicate myself to fighting them in some particular way every day, but I do not feel that as a vocation. I do feel the need to try to make the world less bad for some people, some of the time; I do not feel the need to save the whole world.

Most of the time, I deal with my need to make the world less bad by supporting writing organizations. I learned early on that the cure for bad speech was more speech, that the way to improve people's lives was through education, that knowing more things gives people more tools with which to comprehend and encounter the world, that the more you know, the more jokes you get. I am not a teacher, nor a journalist, nor a fiction writer; the writing forms at which I excel are private letters, school papers, and grant applications. These are not the tools with which to change the world, but this world must be changed. If I see that it must be changed, I must work to change it, and I must use the tools I have at hand.

I'm pretty good at research, too, and I know how to read the financial statements of non-profit organizations. When I start making donations to a new organization, I check its form 990 through the Guidestar web site (unless I know the people running the organization personally or have some other reliable source of information about it). What I look for: do they file their form 990 regularly? Are they current? When I look at the numbers, do they tell me a reasonable story? Is the organization painfully sincere in revealing details about how they spend their money? (I like that, by the way, because it shows that they're trying really hard to be thrifty and transparent.) If they're running a deficit, does it look like they have a good reason for doing so, or a plan for changing it? If they're not running a deficit, are they being sensible in what they do with their excess? If they're really tiny (under half a million a year), do they look like they have a chance to survive long enough to fulfill their charitable purpose and therefore make good use of any money I give them?

And I don't spend my whole day trying to find the perfect organization to make myself feel better. There are women's organizations on the ground in Swat that might be appropriate for me to give money to, but I have no way of judging most of them and no time to find a good network through which to vet them.

All right, I look for something addressing the problem of educating women in Moslem countries, and I find http://www.greenvillageschools.org/faq.htm. I've read about Green Village Schools before. I don't know any of the people involved, but I know people who know some of them. There's information about all the board members on the web site. The form 990 is in order for at least three years. They've built one small school in Afghanistan, which was a big success with its village.

The Taliban burned it down.

They're going to build it again.

And I've found a new organization for my donor dollars. They're in Afghanistan, not Pakistan, but they're fighting the Taliban by building schools, and by rebuilding schools, and by rebuilding schools. The Taliban and the forces represented by the Taliban are my enemy, and I want to fight that enemy through education, because that's a tool I understand, and because that's a tool the Taliban understands, too. They fight us by building bad schools ("bad" by the definitions I accept, where "bad" means educating only boys and not girls and teaching an extremely limited and distorted curriculum); we have to fight them by building good schools, where both girls and boys are educated, where they learn a wide variety of subjects, where they see the possibility that life can be different from how it is now.

I can't save the world. You can't either. We can make parts of it less bad for some people.

Comments

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From:[info]adrian_turtle
Date:April 7th, 2009 07:48 pm (UTC)
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Every little bit helps. (Or so I need to believe.) Green Village Schools look like a wonderful organization, and I applaud their efforts. I channel my desire to fix international horrors into Amnesty International, which mostly works through political pressure, letter-writing campaigns, and so forth. They aren't focused on education, so you might not find them satisfying in the same way. But, especially now that I'm out of work and have more time than money, it helps to feel that I can do something useful by sending outraged letters to political leaders around the world.

>I can't save the world. You can't either. We can make parts of it less bad for some people.

Yes. Exactly that.
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:35 am (UTC)
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Thanks, Adrian. Amnesty International has been on my radar for quite a while. They do great work.
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From:[info]wild_irises
Date:April 7th, 2009 10:40 pm (UTC)
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I love you!
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:36 am (UTC)
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Oh, back at you, sweetie.
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From:[info]e_bourne
Date:April 8th, 2009 02:37 am (UTC)
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Recently, I had a conversation with a client who is deeply involved in several charitable organizations. One in Africa assisting victims of rape (a huge problem in some countries) and one in India in the slums of Mumbai. We talked about how hopeless he oftentimes feels because there is so much need out there. So much poverty. So much desperation. The light he cast for me is that, for those people the organizations have been able to assist, it's the world. Perhaps it is, as I described it, throwing stones in the ocean, but he said surely, stone will land upon stone and something beautiful will be built. And I thought that was a lovely thought.
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:37 am (UTC)
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Stone upon stone, exactly so. Certainly I think it's better to try to do good than to remain indifferent.
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From:[info]ron_drummond
Date:April 8th, 2009 03:06 am (UTC)
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Assuming Seattle still has something resembling a daily newspaper, perhaps you could submit your inspiring and thought-provoking essay to them for publication on the op-ed pages? Or if not there then elsewhere? Your words deserve wider circulation. Bless you for the ways that you care.
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:38 am (UTC)
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Thanks, Ron. I don't have polishing time right now, but it's very sweet of you to encourage me.
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From:[info]chiefwirehead
Date:April 8th, 2009 04:40 am (UTC)
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Thanks very much for the charitable giving tips.

I'll have to start checking Guidestar about the organizations that I give money to. All I do now is cross them off my list if they start sending me envelopes with actual stamps (lots of them!) or too many donation requests each year (like I want some goodly chunk of my donation spent on mounds of redundant paper) or offering me gifts if I donate.

And thanks for the pointer to GreenVillageSchools - I will definitely check them out.

And thanks for writing the above, too.
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:44 am (UTC)
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If you give to very small grassroots organizations, they won't show up on Guidestar's radar for quite a while. A nonprofit with an annual income under $5000 doesn't have to apply for official 501(c)(3) status with the IRS (I call this the please-don't-bother-us rule). Of course, if you give to organizations of that size, it should be because you knkow someone involved with the organization and can check it out that way.

Quite a lot of organizations won't have anything on file with Guidestar except their form 990, because they haven't ever submitted info directly to Guidestar. Clarion West, for example, hasn't done that. Our 990s are on file with the IRS, so they're on file with Guidestar.
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From:[info]rrangell
Date:April 8th, 2009 02:04 pm (UTC)
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Wonderful post, Kate! The world turns on tiny hinges like these. And thanks for the Guidestar tip.
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:44 am (UTC)
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Thanks, Bob.
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From:[info]anansi133
Date:April 8th, 2009 04:53 pm (UTC)
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When I was working at the science center, I got really cynical about the nonprofit mission of the organization. There was endless money to build a parking garage and entertain big corporate donors, but there was never money to pay decent wages, or replace the carpet, or get a new exhibit. (the Bodyworks room has been essentially the same place since I was a kid!)

Zooming out a level, I still think it's a fine thing for rich people to give money to fix problems. But it would be so much more effective, if they/we could *stop doing* the things that are making things worse.

Microsoft head donates money to help cure disease in Africa: what if the company could pull back on its efforts to make computers obsolete, and reduce toxic waste where this crap is 'recycled'?

Where Africa and South Amrica are concerned, I almost kind of wish we could draw a line around the place and say, "enough". No more exporting raw materials from that place, at all. For something to make it out of there, it has got to be a value-added item that's been handled several times and made itno as many jobs as possible.

If that Nigerian oil were considered Africa's, to be burned only in Africa, it would do the place more good than any money spent over here to combat global warming.
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:54 am (UTC)
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Joe, that's a whole nother set or three of problems and solutions: large educational institutions, what rich people do to cause and cure problems, what rich countries do to cause and cure problems, what it's economically feasible to do, what it's politically feasible to do. Yeah, it would make a radical change to the world's economy if raw materials had to be processed where they're mined or harvested. I think it's as likely to happen as my pet idea that the world's economy would work better if the partnership rather than the corporation were the basic unit of business organization; that is, I agree it's a good idea, but I can't see any way to make it happen, ever.
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From:[info]farmgirl1146
Date:April 8th, 2009 08:01 pm (UTC)
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Thank you for the Guidestar information. I will be using that. I also like
The Nonprofit Quarterly.
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:56 am (UTC)
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Thanks for the pointer to The Nonprofit Quarterly. I've seen articles from it before, but it isn't on my regular reading list.
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From:[info]farmgirl1146
Date:April 15th, 2009 08:05 am (UTC)
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You're Welcome. It's problem is that it does not easily give up information like GuideStar.
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From:[info]apostle_of_eris
Date:April 8th, 2009 10:43 pm (UTC)
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I'm waiting with bated breath to see if the Obama administration understands that what Afghanistan needs is genuine reconstruction, and that that will take a long time.
It takes years to replace flocks, decades to replace orchards, and some of the irrigation systems were centuries old.
(Please remind me to tell you about my unadmittable fund-raiser for the Afghan Refugee Fund in the mid-80s.)

Very few Americans know that during the war with the Russians, Iran took in enormous numbers of Afghan refugees, and gave them the best treatment it could. Iran was pretty well unmentionable in American politics around then. That's another thing the administration needs to acknowledge.
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 04:00 am (UTC)
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Obama clearly sees that Afghanistan is important. It will be interesting to see how that plays out, and whether there is any useful way the US can help without increasing the corruption already in place.
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From:[info]farmgirl1146
Date:April 14th, 2009 05:23 pm (UTC)

Thank you for GuideStar link

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I just finished using GuideStar. I had to dig it out of your post because I had not bookmarked it. That's done now. I was asked by some scammer/grifter to raise money for him and the
Miracle Match Foundation. Google had one quite bad article and GuideStar had so little that I knew they are phonies. I just wanted to make sure, because I was going to turn them away no matter what. Of course, this is a DNQ that it came from me, but don't hesitate to let people know what this is if it comes our way. It seems to be out of Grand Rapids, MI.

Thank you. When I can afford to, I'd like to contribute to the group you talk about in this post.
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From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:24 am (UTC)

Re: Thank you for GuideStar link

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Marilyn, I wouldn't go so far as to say that they're phonies because they're several years behind in submitting their form 990 to the IRS. What I would say is that without personal knowledge of the organization, I'd take it as a bad sign that they used to submit form 990 on a regular basis and don't do so any more. That says to me that they're having some management problems right now, so I'd need some compelling reason to donate to them.
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From:[info]farmgirl1146
Date:April 15th, 2009 08:03 am (UTC)

Re: Thank you for GuideStar link

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Oh it's a scam. Supposedly, this is a quasi-non-profit that turns over substantial money to other charities that do work concerning a specific illness. I had gone to GuideStar first and saw that there was no 990s filed. I also found a charity with a very similar name, which also does not file timely 990s, but which has a list of officers. It also is in Grand Rapids, but with a different address. Then I used Google, which directed me to an article in the Grand Rapids newspaper from October 2008 that discussed the promoter, who contacted me, being sued by his largest investor for $800,000. There have been a lot of matches, and she had seen no money from them, and no charity reported receiving any money from them. The people who contacted me have a great website and a compelling story. They have a C+ level business plan that fails to mention the lawsuit (a material fact that must be disclosed by law), but gave glowing use of funds, etc.

I do a basic check on any company that comes to me. Guidestar, however, gave me a big clue -- not just the missing 990s but the similar name charity, and lack of info on the one in front of me.

I would worry about unfiled 990s. I have been on the BoD of a couple of charities, one was multi-million dollars, and donors were all over those. I had forgotten the IRS number until I saw it on the GuideStar site. Lots of good info there.
[User Picture]
From:[info]kate_schaefer
Date:April 15th, 2009 03:41 pm (UTC)

Re: Thank you for GuideStar link

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Oh, I see. Not just one warning flag, but a whole semaphore corps waving in sync. Good research!
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